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Let be such that any subgraph on vertices has at most edges. Is it true that, if has edges and no isolated vertices, then

Worked, still open.

graph theory · open · formalized (Lean) · 0 attempts

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vela reproduce examples/erdos-problems

evidence

unverified AI candidates (2)

gpt-erdos · GPT-5.2 Pro + Deep Research · unverified

If the implied constant in (R(G,H)\ll m) is meant to be **absolute** [[nomath]](independent of $G$)[[/nomath]], then **no**: take (H=K_2) [[nomath]](so $m=1$)[[/nomath]]. Then (R(G,K_2)=|V(G)|), which can be arbitrarily large even for graphs $G$ satisfying your sparsity condition (e.g. long paths/cycles).

candidate solution ↗

llm-hunter · codex 5.2 extra high, gpt pro 5.2 · unverified

2 LLM attack(s) recorded (codex 5.2 extra high, gpt pro 5.2); unverified.

candidate solution ↗

formal

AMS 5 · open (literature)

theorem erdos_566 : answer(sorry) ↔
    ∀ (p : ℕ) (G : SimpleGraph (Fin p)),
      -- G is sparse: every induced subgraph on k ≥ 2 vertices has ≤ 2k - 3 edges
      (∀ S : Finset (Fin p), 2 ≤ S.card → (G.induce S).edgeSet.ncard ≤ 2 * S.card - 3) →
      -- Then G is Ramsey size linear
      ∃ c > (0 : ℝ), ∀ (n : ℕ) (H : SimpleGraph (Fin n)) [DecidableRel H.Adj],
        -- H has no isolated vertices
        (∀ v, 0 < H.degree v) →
        -- r̂(G,H) ≤ c · m
        (sizeRamsey G H : ℝ) ≤ c * H.edgeSet.ncard
formal-conjectures/566.lean ↗

status

open

notary

vela reproduce examples/erdos-problems
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finding.noted · reviewer:will-blair · 1 day

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